Pay later within 30 days
Return up to 60 days later
Ordered before 7:00 PM, shipped the same day
Free shipping on orders over 49,-
Availability
Out of stock
In stock
Price
Min
Max
Brand

Spots

Spots are indispensable for functional lighting and to highlight accents. They produce a focused beam of light, making them versatile: from living rooms and kitchens to shops and offices. Choosing the right spot requires knowledge of the different types, power requirements, and installation options.

Recessed Spotlights
GU5.3 MR16
AR111 12V
9 products
Filters
Availability
Out of stock
In stock
Price
Min
Max
Brand
Shopping cart

Your cart is empty

No idea where to start? Try these categories:

Light Sources Luminaires Installation Material Other
Total Including VAT
0,00
  • Pay later within 30 days
  • Return up to 60 days later
  • Ordered before 7:00 PM, shipped the same day
  • Free shipping on orders over 49,-

The various types of spots and their applications

Spots come in many forms, each with its own features and suitability for specific uses. Below, we explain the most common types.

GU10 spots: versatile and directly connectable to 230V

GU10 spots are widely used and recognizable by their two thick pins spaced 10 millimeters apart. These spots work directly on 230V mains voltage, so a transformer is not needed. This makes installation easy: the spot is pushed into the fixture and twisted a quarter turn to secure it. The GU10 is a popular choice for general ceiling lighting and accent lighting.

  • Application area: Suitable for both residential and commercial environments. They are often used in recessed fixtures in living rooms, kitchens, hallways, as well as in shops and offices for general or focused lighting.
  • Light colors and dimmability: Available in a range of color temperatures, from very warm white (2200K - 2700K) for ambiance to cool white (4000K) for a functional workspace. Many GU10 LED spots are dimmable, including ‘dim-to-warm’ versions that become warmer in color as they are dimmed.
  • Sizes: The standard diameter of the GU10 spot is 50mm (AR16 size). There are also variants with a diameter of 35mm, often referred to as the MR11 size, which fit smaller fixtures and also run directly on 230V.

MR16 (GU5.3) and MR11 (GU4) spots: 12V low voltage

MR16 spots, with a GU5.3 base, and MR11 spots, with a GU4 base, are characterized by their two thin pins spaced 5.3mm and 4mm apart, respectively. These spots operate on a low voltage of 12V, which means they always require a transformer to convert 230V mains to 12V. Installation involves simply inserting the pins into the fitting.

  • Application area: Commonly used in spaces where low voltage safety is desired, such as bathrooms (provided the fixture is suitable for damp areas), or in furniture and display cases where compact lighting and minimal heat generation are important. They are suitable for accent and display lighting.
  • Transformers: It is essential to use a transformer that is compatible with LED lighting. Old halogen transformers can present issues due to the minimum load requirements of LED spots, which may cause flickering. Pay attention to the transformer's minimum and maximum load (Watt).

AR111 (G53) spots: powerful, focused lighting

AR111 spots, with a G53 base, are larger spots with a diameter of around 111 millimeters and two flat pins. Just like MR16 and MR11 spots, AR111 spots operate on 12V low voltage and thus require a suitable transformer. They are known for their high light output and the ability to precisely aim the beam, often with a narrow beam angle.

  • Application area: These spots are often found in shops, showrooms, museums, and hospitality venues where they are used to accentuate specific objects, products, or artworks. They are also used in higher spaces or where a strong beam is needed.
  • Installation: For stable operation, a dimmable 12V LED transformer with sufficient power is important. While 230V AR111 spots are rarer, there are fixtures that work directly on mains voltage with a built-in driver. Always consult the product specifications.

Recessed spots: seamless integration in the ceiling

Recessed spots are fixtures that are discreetly placed in a ceiling or wall, creating a sleek and modern look. They can come with an integrated LED light source or with a separate fitting (such as GU10, GU5.3).

Aspect Explanation
Integrated LED These spots have the LED light source built into the fixture. When the lamp reaches the end of its lifespan, the entire fixture is replaced. This system is energy-efficient and offers a long lifespan.
Fixtures with loose fitting Here, you place a loose spot (for example GU10 or GU5.3) in the fixture. This provides flexibility in choosing color temperature, brightness, and dimmability. The lamp can be easily replaced without dismantling the whole fixture.
Cut-out size and installation depth The cut-out size (diameter of the hole in the ceiling) and installation depth (space behind the ceiling) are crucial dimensions for correct installation. Always check these carefully before drilling holes.
Tiltable or fixed Many recessed spots are tiltable, allowing you to direct the beam toward an object or wall. Fixed spots give a constant light direction.
IP rating For damp areas such as bathrooms or covered outdoor areas, the IP rating is important. Choose at least IP44 (splash-proof) for protected zones and IP65 (jet proof) or higher for directly exposed areas.

Important installation materials for spots

Besides the spots themselves, the right installation material is essential for safe and functional lighting.

Bases/Fittings

The fitting is the connection between the spot and the fixture, and thus the power supply. The most common fittings for spots are GU10, GU5.3, GU4, and G53. Make sure the spot fitting matches that of the fixture.

Transformers and LED drivers

For 12V spots (such as MR16, MR11, AR111), a transformer is necessary to convert mains voltage. For LED spots, a "LED driver" or "electronic transformer" suitable for the minimum load of LED is crucial. Always check the manufacturer's compatibility chart to avoid flickering or defects.

Dimmers

If you want to adjust the light intensity of your spots, dimmable spots combined with a suitable LED dimmer are needed. Conventional dimmers are often not suitable for LED and can cause unstable dimming or lamp damage. Choose an LED dimmer that works with leading edge or trailing edge, depending on the specifications of the LED spot. Watch for the dimmer’s minimum and maximum connecting load.

Installation tips for professionals

A careful approach is important for both the functionality and safety when installing spots.

  1. Safety first: Always switch off the power before starting installation. Use a voltage tester to ensure the power is actually off.
  2. The right distance between spots: The desired light output per square meter determines the spacing between spots. For general lighting in a living room, 300-500 lumens per m2 is often recommended. For accent lighting, the distance between spots can be smaller to highlight a specific object. A general rule of thumb for recessed spots in a standard room is a spacing of about 80 to 120 cm.
  3. Space above the fixture: For recessed spots—especially halogen variants (LED produces much less heat)—sufficient free space behind the fixture is essential for heat dissipation. Consider installation depth and possible insulation materials.
  4. Wiring and connections: Ensure proper and safe electrical connections. Use wire connectors or terminal blocks where necessary to join wires. For 12V systems: place the transformer in an easily accessible and well-ventilated place.